cl_main.cpp

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/*
All original material Copyright (C) 2002-2020 UFO: Alien Invasion.

Original file from Quake 2 v3.21: quake2-2.31/client/cl_main.c
Copyright (C) 1997-2001 Id Software, Inc.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.

*/

#include "client.h"
#include "battlescape/cl_localentity.h"
#include "battlescape/events/e_server.h"
#include "battlescape/cl_particle.h"
#include "battlescape/cl_radar.h"
#include "battlescape/cl_actor.h"
#include "battlescape/cl_hud.h"
#include "battlescape/cl_parse.h"
#include "battlescape/events/e_parse.h"
#include "battlescape/cl_view.h"
#include "cl_console.h"
#include "cl_screen.h"
#include "cgame/cl_game.h"
#include "cl_tutorials.h"
#include "cl_tip.h"
#include "cl_team.h"
#include "cl_language.h"
#include "cl_irc.h"
#include "cinematic/cl_sequence.h"
#include "cl_inventory.h"
#include "cl_menu.h"
#include "cl_http.h"
#include "cl_lua.h"
#include "input/cl_joystick.h"
#include "cinematic/cl_cinematic.h"
#include "sound/s_music.h"
#include "sound/s_mumble.h"
#include "web/web_main.h"
#include "renderer/r_main.h"
#include "renderer/r_particle.h"
#include "ui/ui_main.h"
#include "ui/ui_popup.h"
#include "ui/ui_draw.h"
#include "ui/ui_font.h"
#include "ui/ui_nodes.h"
#include "ui/ui_parse.h"
#include "ui/ui_lua.h"
#include "cgame/cl_game_team.h"
#include "../shared/infostring.h"
#include "../shared/parse.h"
#include "../ports/system.h"

cvar_t* cl_fps;
cvar_t* cl_leshowinvis;
cvar_t* cl_selected;

static cvar_t* cl_connecttimeout; /* multiplayer connection timeout value (ms) */

/* userinfo */
static cvar_t* cl_name;
static cvar_t* cl_msg;
static cvar_t* cl_ready;
cvar_t* cl_teamnum;

client_static_t cls;
static bool isdown;

memPool_t* cl_genericPool;  
memPool_t* vid_genericPool; 
memPool_t* vid_imagePool;
memPool_t* vid_lightPool;   
memPool_t* vid_modelPool;   
/*====================================================================== */

void Cmd_ForwardToServer (void)
{
    const char* cmd = Cmd_Argv(0);

    if (cls.state <= ca_connected || cmd[0] == '-' || cmd[0] == '+') {
        Com_Printf("Unknown command \"%s\" - wasn't sent to server\n", cmd);
        return;
    }

    dbuffer msg;
    NET_WriteByte(&msg, clc_stringcmd);
    msg.add(cmd, strlen(cmd));
    if (Cmd_Argc() > 1) {
        msg.add(" ", 1);
        msg.add(Cmd_Args(), strlen(Cmd_Args()));
    }
    msg.add("", 1);
    NET_WriteMsg(cls.netStream, msg);
}

static void CL_Env_f (void)
{
    const int argc = Cmd_Argc();

    if (argc == 3) {
        Sys_Setenv(Cmd_Argv(1), Cmd_Argv(2));
    } else if (argc == 2) {
        const char* env = SDL_getenv(Cmd_Argv(1));
        if (env)
            Com_Printf("%s=%s\n", Cmd_Argv(1), env);
        else
            Com_Printf("%s undefined\n", Cmd_Argv(1));
    }
}


static void CL_ForwardToServer_f (void)
{
    if (cls.state != ca_connected && cls.state != ca_active) {
        Com_Printf("Can't \"%s\", not connected\n", Cmd_Argv(0));
        return;
    }

    /* don't forward the first argument */
    if (Cmd_Argc() > 1) {
        const int len = strlen(Cmd_Args()) + 1;
        dbuffer msg(len + 1);
        NET_WriteByte(&msg, clc_stringcmd);
        msg.add(Cmd_Args(), len);
        NET_WriteMsg(cls.netStream, msg);
    }
}

static void CL_Quit_f (void)
{
    CL_Disconnect();
    Com_Quit();
}

void CL_Drop (void)
{
    CL_Disconnect();

    /* drop loading plaque */
    SCR_EndLoadingPlaque();

    GAME_Drop();
}

static void CL_Reconnect (void)
{
    if (cls.reconnectTime == 0 || cls.reconnectTime > CL_Milliseconds())
        return;

    Com_Printf("Reconnecting...\n");
    CL_Disconnect();
    CL_SetClientState(ca_connecting);
    /* otherwise we would time out */
    cls.connectTime = CL_Milliseconds() - 1500;
}

static void CL_FreeClientStream (void)
{
    cls.netStream = nullptr;
    Com_Printf("Client stream was closed\n");
}

static void CL_Connect (void)
{
    Com_SetUserinfoModified(false);

    assert(!cls.netStream);

    if (cls.servername[0] != '\0') {
        assert(cls.serverport[0] != '\0');
        Com_Printf("Connecting to %s %s...\n", cls.servername, cls.serverport);
        cls.netStream = NET_Connect(cls.servername, cls.serverport, CL_FreeClientStream);
    } else {
        Com_Printf("Connecting to localhost...\n");
        cls.netStream = NET_ConnectToLoopBack(CL_FreeClientStream);
    }

    if (cls.netStream) {
        char info[MAX_INFO_STRING];
        NET_OOB_Printf(cls.netStream, SV_CMD_CONNECT " %i \"%s\"\n", PROTOCOL_VERSION, Cvar_Userinfo(info, sizeof(info)));
        cls.connectTime = CL_Milliseconds();
    } else {
        if (cls.servername[0] != '\0') {
            assert(cls.serverport[0]);
            Com_Printf("Could not connect to %s %s\n", cls.servername, cls.serverport);
        } else {
            Com_Printf("Could not connect to localhost\n");
        }
    }
}

static void CL_ClearState (void)
{
    LE_Cleanup();

    /* wipe the entire cl structure */
    OBJZERO(cl);
    cl.cam.zoom = 1.0;
    CL_ViewCalcFieldOfViewX();

    /* wipe the particles with every new map */
    r_numParticles = 0;
    /* reset ir goggle state with every new map */
    refdef.rendererFlags &= ~RDF_IRGOGGLES;
}

void CL_Disconnect (void)
{
    if (cls.state < ca_connecting)
        return;

    Com_Printf("Disconnecting...\n");

    /* send a disconnect message to the server */
    if (!Com_ServerState()) {
        dbuffer msg;
        NET_WriteByte(&msg, clc_stringcmd);
        NET_WriteString(&msg, NET_STATE_DISCONNECT "\n");
        NET_WriteMsg(cls.netStream, msg);
        /* make sure, that this is send */
        NET_Wait(0);
    }

    NET_StreamFinished(cls.netStream);
    cls.netStream = nullptr;

    CL_ClearState();

    S_Stop();

    R_ShutdownModels(false);
    R_FreeWorldImages();

    CL_SetClientState(ca_disconnected);
    CL_ClearBattlescapeEvents();
    GAME_EndBattlescape();
}

/* it's dangerous to activate this */
/*#define ACTIVATE_PACKET_COMMAND*/
#ifdef ACTIVATE_PACKET_COMMAND

static void CL_Packet_f (void)
{
    if (Cmd_Argc() != 4) {
        Com_Printf("Usage: %s <destination> <port> <contents>\n", Cmd_Argv(0));
        return;
    }

    struct net_stream* s = NET_Connect(Cmd_Argv(1), Cmd_Argv(2));
    if (!s) {
        Com_Printf("Could not connect to %s at port %s\n", Cmd_Argv(1), Cmd_Argv(2));
        return;
    }

    const char* in = Cmd_Argv(3);

    const int l = strlen(in);
    char buf[MAX_STRING_TOKENS];
    char* out = buf;

    for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
        if (in[i] == '\\' && in[i + 1] == 'n') {
            *out++ = '\n';
            i++;
        } else {
            *out++ = in[i];
        }
    }
    *out = 0;

    NET_OOB_Printf(s, "%s %i", out, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
    NET_StreamFinished(s);
}
#endif

static void CL_ConnectionlessPacket (dbuffer* msg)
{
    char s[512];
    NET_ReadStringLine(msg, s, sizeof(s));

    Cmd_TokenizeString(s, false);

    const char* c = Cmd_Argv(0);
    Com_DPrintf(DEBUG_CLIENT, "server OOB: %s (%s)\n", c, Cmd_Args());

    /* server connection */
    if (Q_streq(c, CL_CMD_CLIENT_CONNECT)) {
        int i;
        for (i = 1; i < Cmd_Argc(); i++) {
            if (char const* const p = Q_strstart(Cmd_Argv(i), "dlserver=")) {
                Com_sprintf(cls.downloadReferer, sizeof(cls.downloadReferer), "ufo://%s", cls.servername);
                CL_SetHTTPServer(p);
                if (cls.downloadServer[0])
                    Com_Printf("HTTP downloading enabled, URL: %s\n", cls.downloadServer);
            }
        }
        if (cls.state == ca_connected) {
            Com_Printf("Dup connect received. Ignored.\n");
            return;
        }
        dbuffer buf(5);
        NET_WriteByte(&buf, clc_stringcmd);
        NET_WriteString(&buf, NET_STATE_NEW "\n");
        NET_WriteMsg(cls.netStream, buf);
        GAME_InitMissionBriefing(_("Loading"));
        return;
    }

    /* remote command from gui front end */
    if (Q_streq(c, CL_CMD_COMMAND)) {
        if (!NET_StreamIsLoopback(cls.netStream)) {
            Com_Printf("Command packet from remote host. Ignored.\n");
            return;
        } else {
            char str[512];
            NET_ReadString(msg, str, sizeof(str));
            Cbuf_AddText("%s\n", str);
        }
        return;
    }

    /* ping from server */
    if (Q_streq(c, CL_CMD_PING)) {
        NET_OOB_Printf(cls.netStream, SV_CMD_ACK);
        return;
    }

    /* echo request from server */
    if (Q_streq(c, CL_CMD_ECHO)) {
        NET_OOB_Printf(cls.netStream, "%s", Cmd_Argv(1));
        return;
    }

    /* print */
    if (Q_streq(c, SV_CMD_PRINT)) {
        NET_ReadString(msg, popupText, sizeof(popupText));
        /* special reject messages needs proper handling */
        if (strstr(popupText, REJ_PASSWORD_REQUIRED_OR_INCORRECT)) {
            UI_PushWindow("serverpassword");
            if (Q_strvalid(Cvar_GetString("password"))) {
                Cvar_Set("password", "%s", "");
                CL_Drop();
                UI_Popup(_("Connection failure"), _("The password you specified was wrong."));
            } else {
                CL_Drop();
                UI_Popup(_("Connection failure"), _("This server requires a password."));
            }
        } else if (strstr(popupText, REJ_SERVER_FULL)) {
            CL_Drop();
            UI_Popup(_("Connection failure"), _("This server is full."));
        } else if (strstr(popupText, REJ_BANNED)) {
            CL_Drop();
            UI_Popup(_("Connection failure"), _("You are banned on this server."));
        } else if (strstr(popupText, REJ_GAME_ALREADY_STARTED)) {
            CL_Drop();
            UI_Popup(_("Connection failure"), _("The game has already started."));
        } else if (strstr(popupText, REJ_SERVER_VERSION_MISMATCH)) {
            CL_Drop();
            UI_Popup(_("Connection failure"), _("The server is running a different version of the game."));
        } else if (strstr(popupText, BAD_RCON_PASSWORD)) {
            Cvar_Set("rcon_password", "%s", "");
            UI_Popup(_("Bad rcon password"), _("The rcon password you specified was wrong."));
        } else if (strstr(popupText, REJ_CONNECTION_REFUSED)) {
            CL_Drop();
            UI_Popup(_("Connection failure"), _("The server refused the connection."));
        } else if (Q_strvalid(popupText)) {
            UI_Popup(_("Notice"), _(popupText));
        }
        return;
    }

    if (!GAME_HandleServerCommand(c, msg))
        Com_Printf("Unknown command received \"%s\"\n", c);
}

static void CL_ReadPackets (void)
{
    dbuffer* msg;
    while ((msg = NET_ReadMsg(cls.netStream))) {
        const svc_ops_t cmd = NET_ReadByte(msg);
        if (cmd == svc_oob)
            CL_ConnectionlessPacket(msg);
        else
            CL_ParseServerMessage(cmd, msg);
        delete msg;
    }
}

static void CL_UserInfo_f (void)
{
    Com_Printf("User info settings:\n");
    char info[MAX_INFO_STRING];
    Info_Print(Cvar_Userinfo(info, sizeof(info)));
}

static void CL_SpawnSoldiers_f (void)
{
    if (!CL_OnBattlescape())
        return;

    if (cl.spawned)
        return;

    cl.spawned = true;
    GAME_SpawnSoldiers();
}

static void CL_StartMatch_f (void)
{
    if (!cl.spawned)
        return;

    if (cl.started)
        return;

    cl.started = true;
    GAME_StartMatch();
}

static bool CL_DownloadUMPMap (const char* tiles)
{
    char name[MAX_VAR];
    char base[MAX_QPATH];
    bool startedDownload = false;

    /* load tiles */
    while (tiles) {
        /* get tile name */
        const char* token = Com_Parse(&tiles);
        if (!tiles)
            return startedDownload;

        /* get base path */
        if (token[0] == '-') {
            Q_strncpyz(base, token + 1, sizeof(base));
            continue;
        }

        /* get tile name */
        if (token[0] == '+')
            Com_sprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%s", base, token + 1);
        else
            Q_strncpyz(name, token, sizeof(name));

        startedDownload |= !CL_CheckOrDownloadFile(va("maps/%s.bsp", name));
    }

    return startedDownload;
}

static bool CL_DownloadMap (const char* map)
{
    bool startedDownload;
    if (map[0] != '+') {
        startedDownload = !CL_CheckOrDownloadFile(va("maps/%s.bsp", map));
    } else {
        startedDownload = !CL_CheckOrDownloadFile(va("maps/%s.ump", map + 1));
        if (!startedDownload) {
            const char* tiles = CL_GetConfigString(CS_TILES);
            startedDownload = CL_DownloadUMPMap(tiles);
        }
    }

    return startedDownload;
}

static bool CL_CanMultiplayerStart (void)
{
    const int day = CL_GetConfigStringInteger(CS_LIGHTMAP);
    const char* serverVersion = CL_GetConfigString(CS_VERSION);

    /* checksum doesn't match with the one the server gave us via configstring */
    if (!Q_streq(UFO_VERSION, serverVersion)) {
        Com_sprintf(popupText, sizeof(popupText), _("Local game version (%s) differs from the server version (%s)"), UFO_VERSION, serverVersion);
        UI_Popup(_("Error"), popupText);
        Com_Error(ERR_DISCONNECT, "Local game version (%s) differs from the server version (%s)", UFO_VERSION, serverVersion);
    /* amount of objects from script files doesn't match */
    } else if (csi.numODs != CL_GetConfigStringInteger(CS_OBJECTAMOUNT)) {
        UI_Popup(_("Error"), _("Script files are not the same"));
        Com_Error(ERR_DISCONNECT, "Script files are not the same");
    }

    /* activate the map loading screen for multiplayer, too */
    SCR_BeginLoadingPlaque();

    /* check download */
    if (cls.downloadMaps) { /* confirm map */
        if (CL_DownloadMap(CL_GetConfigString(CS_NAME)))
            return false;
        cls.downloadMaps = false;
    }

    /* map might still be downloading? */
    if (CL_PendingHTTPDownloads())
        return false;

    if (Com_GetScriptChecksum() != CL_GetConfigStringInteger(CS_UFOCHECKSUM))
        Com_Printf("You are using modified ufo script files - might produce problems\n");

    CM_LoadMap(CL_GetConfigString(CS_TILES), day, CL_GetConfigString(CS_POSITIONS), CL_GetConfigString(CS_ENTITYSTRING), cl.mapData, cl.mapTiles);

#if 0
    if (cl.mapData->mapChecksum != CL_GetConfigStringInteger(CS_MAPCHECKSUM)) {
        UI_Popup(_("Error"), _("Local map version differs from server"));
        Com_Error(ERR_DISCONNECT, "Local map version differs from server: %u != '%i'",
            cl.mapData->mapChecksum, CL_GetConfigStringInteger(CS_MAPCHECKSUM));
    }
#endif

    return true;
}

void CL_RequestNextDownload (void)
{
    if (cls.state != ca_connected) {
        Com_Printf("CL_RequestNextDownload: Not connected (%i)\n", cls.state);
        return;
    }

    /* Use the map data from the server */
    cl.mapTiles = SV_GetMapTiles();
    cl.mapData = SV_GetMapData();

    /* as a multiplayer client we have to load the map here and
     * check the compatibility with the server */
    if (!Com_ServerState() && !CL_CanMultiplayerStart())
        return;

    CL_ViewLoadMedia();

    dbuffer msg(7);
    /* send begin */
    /* this will activate the render process (see client state ca_active) */
    NET_WriteByte(&msg, clc_stringcmd);
    /* see CL_StartGame */
    NET_WriteString(&msg, NET_STATE_BEGIN "\n");
    NET_WriteMsg(cls.netStream, msg);

    cls.waitingForStart = CL_Milliseconds();

    S_MumbleLink();
}


static void CL_Precache_f (void)
{
    cls.downloadMaps = true;

    CL_RequestNextDownload();
}

static void CL_SetRatioFilter_f (void)
{
    uiNode_t* firstOption = UI_GetOption(OPTION_VIDEO_RESOLUTIONS);
    uiNode_t* option = firstOption;
    float requestedRation = atof(Cmd_Argv(1));
    bool all = false;
    bool custom = false;
    const float delta = 0.01;

    if (Cmd_Argc() != 2) {
        Com_Printf("Usage: %s <all|floatration>\n", Cmd_Argv(0));
        return;
    }

    if (Q_streq(Cmd_Argv(1), "all"))
        all = true;
    else if (Q_streq(Cmd_Argv(1), "custom"))
        custom = true;
    else
        requestedRation = atof(Cmd_Argv(1));

    while (option) {
        int width;
        int height;
        bool visible = false;
        const int result = sscanf(OPTIONEXTRADATA(option).label, "%i x %i", &width, &height);
        if (result != 2)
            Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "CL_SetRatioFilter_f: Impossible to decode resolution label.\n");
        const float ratio = (float)width / (float)height;

        if (all)
            visible = true;
        else if (custom)
            visible = ratio > 2 || (ratio > 1.7 && ratio < 1.76);
        else
            visible = ratio - delta < requestedRation && ratio + delta > requestedRation;

        option->invis = !visible;
        option = option->next;
    }

    /* the content change */
    UI_RegisterOption(OPTION_VIDEO_RESOLUTIONS, firstOption);
}

static const value_t actorskin_vals[] = {
    {"name", V_STRING, offsetof(actorSkin_t, name), 0},
    {"singleplayer", V_BOOL, offsetof(actorSkin_t, singleplayer), MEMBER_SIZEOF(actorSkin_t, singleplayer)},
    {"multiplayer", V_BOOL, offsetof(actorSkin_t, multiplayer), MEMBER_SIZEOF(actorSkin_t, multiplayer)},

    {nullptr, V_NULL, 0, 0}
};


static void CL_ParseActorSkin (const char* name, const char** text)
{
    /* NOTE: first skin is special cause we don't get the skin with suffix */
    if (CL_GetActorSkinCount() == 0) {
        if (!Q_streq(name, "default") != 0) {
            Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "CL_ParseActorSkin: First actorskin read from script must be \"default\" skin.");
        }
    }

    actorSkin_t* skin = CL_AllocateActorSkin(name);

    Com_ParseBlock(name, text, skin, actorskin_vals, nullptr);
}

static int Com_MapDefSort (const void* mapDef1, const void* mapDef2)
{
    const char* map1 = ((const mapDef_t*)mapDef1)->mapTheme;
    const char* map2 = ((const mapDef_t*)mapDef2)->mapTheme;

    /* skip special map chars for rma and base attack */
    if (map1[0] == '+' || map1[0] == '.')
        map1++;
    if (map2[0] == '+' || map2[0] == '.')
        map2++;

    return Q_StringSort(map1, map2);
}

void CL_InitAfter (void)
{
    if (sv_dedicated->integer)
        return;

    /* start the music track already while precaching data */
    S_Frame();
    S_LoadSamples();

    /* preload all models for faster access */
    CL_ViewPrecacheModels();
    CL_LanguageInit();

    CLMN_Init();

    /* sort the mapdef array */
    qsort(csi.mds, csi.numMDs, sizeof(mapDef_t), Com_MapDefSort);
}

bool CL_ParseClientData (const char* type, const char* name, const char** text)
{
#ifndef COMPILE_UNITTESTS
    static int progressCurrent = 0;

    progressCurrent++;
    if (progressCurrent % 10 == 0)
        SCR_DrawLoadingScreen(false, std::min(progressCurrent * 30 / 1500, 30));
#endif

    if (Q_streq(type, "window"))
        return UI_ParseWindow(type, name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "component"))
        return UI_ParseComponent(type, name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "particle"))
        CL_ParseParticle(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "language"))
        CL_ParseLanguages(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "font"))
        return UI_ParseFont(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "tutorial"))
        TUT_ParseTutorials(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "menu_model"))
        return UI_ParseUIModel(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "sprite"))
        return UI_ParseSprite(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "sequence"))
        CL_ParseSequence(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "music"))
        M_ParseMusic(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "actorskin"))
        CL_ParseActorSkin(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "cgame"))
        GAME_ParseModes(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "tip"))
        CL_ParseTipOfTheDay(name, text);
    else if (Q_streq(type, "lua"))
        return UI_ParseAndLoadLuaScript(name, text);

    return true;
}

static void CL_ShowConfigstrings_f (void)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIGSTRINGS; i++) {
        const char* configString;
        /* CS_TILES and CS_POSITIONS can stretch over multiple configstrings,
         * so don't print the middle parts */
        if (i > CS_TILES && i < CS_POSITIONS)
            continue;
        if (i > CS_POSITIONS && i < CS_MODELS)
            continue;

        configString = CL_GetConfigString(i);
        if (configString[0] == '\0')
            continue;
        Com_Printf("configstring[%3i]: %s\n", i, configString);
    }
}

static void CL_OpenURL_f (void)
{
    if (Cmd_Argc() != 2) {
        Com_Printf("usage: %s <url>\n", Cmd_Argv(0));
        return;
    }

    VID_Minimize();
    Sys_OpenURL(Cmd_Argv(1));
}

static void CL_InitLocal (void)
{
    CL_SetClientState(ca_disconnected);
    cls.realtime = Sys_Milliseconds();

    /* register our variables */
    cl_fps = Cvar_Get("cl_fps", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Show frames per second");
    cl_log_battlescape_events = Cvar_Get("cl_log_battlescape_events", "1", 0, "Log all battlescape events to events.log");
    cl_selected = Cvar_Get("cl_selected", "0", CVAR_NOSET, "Current selected soldier");
    cl_connecttimeout = Cvar_Get("cl_connecttimeout", "25000", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Connection timeout for multiplayer connects");
    /* userinfo */
    cl_name = Cvar_Get("cl_name", Sys_GetCurrentUser(), CVAR_USERINFO | CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Playername");
    cl_teamnum = Cvar_Get("cl_teamnum", "1", CVAR_USERINFO | CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Preferred teamnum for multiplayer teamplay games");
    cl_ready = Cvar_Get("cl_ready", "0", CVAR_USERINFO, "Ready indicator in the userinfo for tactical missions");
    cl_msg = Cvar_Get("cl_msg", "2", CVAR_USERINFO | CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Sets the message level for server messages the client receives");
    sv_maxclients = Cvar_Get("sv_maxclients", "1", CVAR_SERVERINFO, "If sv_maxclients is 1 we are in singleplayer - otherwise we are multiplayer mode (see sv_teamplay)");

    masterserver_url = Cvar_Get("masterserver_url", MASTER_SERVER, CVAR_ARCHIVE, "URL of UFO:AI masterserver");

    cl_map_debug = Cvar_Get("debug_map", "0", 0, "Activate realtime map debugging options - bitmask. Valid values are 0, 1, 3 and 7");
    cl_le_debug = Cvar_Get("debug_le", "0", 0, "Activates some local entity debug rendering");
    cl_trace_debug = Cvar_Get("debug_trace", "0", 0, "Activates some client side trace debug rendering");
    cl_leshowinvis = Cvar_Get("cl_leshowinvis", "0", CVAR_ARCHIVE, "Show invisible local entities as null models");

    /* register our commands */
    Cmd_AddCommand("targetalign", CL_ActorTargetAlign_f, N_("Target your shot to the ground"));

    Cmd_AddCommand("cl_setratiofilter", CL_SetRatioFilter_f, "Filter the resolution screen list with a ratio");

    Cmd_AddCommand("cmd", CL_ForwardToServer_f, "Forward to server");
    Cmd_AddCommand("cl_userinfo", CL_UserInfo_f, "Prints your userinfo string");
#ifdef ACTIVATE_PACKET_COMMAND
    /* this is dangerous to leave in */
    Cmd_AddCommand("packet", CL_Packet_f, "Dangerous debug function for network testing");
#endif
    Cmd_AddCommand("quit", CL_Quit_f, "Quits the game");
    Cmd_AddCommand("env", CL_Env_f);

    Cmd_AddCommand(CL_PRECACHE, CL_Precache_f, "Function that is called at mapload to precache map data");
    Cmd_AddCommand(CL_SPAWNSOLDIERS, CL_SpawnSoldiers_f, "Spawns the soldiers for the selected teamnum");
    Cmd_AddCommand(CL_STARTMATCH, CL_StartMatch_f, "Start the match once every player is ready");
    Cmd_AddCommand("cl_configstrings", CL_ShowConfigstrings_f, "Print client configstrings to game console");
    Cmd_AddCommand("cl_openurl", CL_OpenURL_f, "Opens the given url in a browser");

    /* forward to server commands
     * the only thing this does is allow command completion
     * to work -- all unknown commands are automatically
     * forwarded to the server */
    Cmd_AddCommand("say", nullptr, "Chat command");
    Cmd_AddCommand("say_team", nullptr, "Team chat command");
    Cmd_AddCommand("players", nullptr, "List of team and player name");
#ifdef DEBUG
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_cgrid", Grid_DumpWholeClientMap_f, "Shows the whole client side pathfinding grid of the current loaded map");
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_croute", Grid_DumpClientRoutes_f, "Shows the whole client side pathfinding grid of the current loaded map");
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_listle", LE_List_f, "Shows a list of current know local entities with type and status");
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_listlm", LM_List_f, "Shows a list of current know local models");
    /* forward commands again */
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_edictdestroy", nullptr, "Call the 'destroy' function of a given edict");
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_edictuse", nullptr, "Call the 'use' function of a given edict");
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_edicttouch", nullptr, "Call the 'touch' function of a given edict");
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_killteam", nullptr, "Kills a given team");
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_stunteam", nullptr, "Stuns a given team");
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_listscore", nullptr, "Shows mission-score entries of all team members");
    Cmd_AddCommand("debug_statechange", nullptr, "Change the state of an edict");
#endif

    IN_Init();
    CL_ServerEventsInit();
    CL_CameraInit();
    CL_BattlescapeRadarInit();

    UI_Init();
    TUT_InitStartup();
    PTL_InitStartup();
    GAME_InitStartup();
    WEB_InitStartup();
    ACTOR_InitStartup();
    TEAM_InitStartup();
    TOTD_InitStartup();
    HUD_InitStartup();
    INV_InitStartup();
    HTTP_InitStartup();
}

static void CL_SendChangedUserinfos (void)
{
    /* send a userinfo update if needed */
    if (cls.state < ca_connected)
        return;
    if (!Com_IsUserinfoModified())
        return;
    char info[MAX_INFO_STRING];
    const char* userInfo = Cvar_Userinfo(info, sizeof(info));
    dbuffer msg(strlen(userInfo) + 2);
    NET_WriteByte(&msg, clc_userinfo);
    NET_WriteString(&msg, userInfo);
    NET_WriteMsg(cls.netStream, msg);
    Com_SetUserinfoModified(false);
}

static void CL_SendCommand (void)
{
    /* get new key events */
    IN_SendKeyEvents();

    /* process console commands */
    Cbuf_Execute();

    /* send intentions now */
    CL_SendChangedUserinfos();

    /* fix any cheating cvars */
    Cvar_FixCheatVars();

    switch (cls.state) {
    case ca_disconnected:
        /* if the local server is running and we aren't connected then connect */
        if (Com_ServerState()) {
            cls.servername[0] = '\0';
            cls.serverport[0] = '\0';
            CL_SetClientState(ca_connecting);
            return;
        }
        break;
    case ca_connecting:
        if (CL_Milliseconds() - cls.connectTime > cl_connecttimeout->integer) {
            if (GAME_IsMultiplayer())
                Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "Server is not reachable");
        }
        break;
    case ca_connected:
        if (cls.waitingForStart) {
            if (CL_Milliseconds() - cls.waitingForStart > cl_connecttimeout->integer) {
                Com_Error(ERR_DROP, "Server aborted connection - the server didn't response in %is. You can try to increase the cvar cl_connecttimeout",
                        cl_connecttimeout->integer / 1000);
            } else {
                SCR_DrawLoading(100);
            }
        }
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
}

int CL_GetClientState (void)
{
    return cls.state;
}

void CL_SetClientState (connstate_t state)
{
    Com_DPrintf(DEBUG_CLIENT, "CL_SetClientState: Set new state to %i (old was: %i)\n", state, cls.state);
    cls.state = state;

    switch (cls.state) {
    case ca_uninitialized:
        Com_Error(ERR_FATAL, "CL_SetClientState: Don't set state ca_uninitialized\n");
        break;
    case ca_active:
        cls.waitingForStart = 0;
        break;
    case ca_connecting:
        cls.reconnectTime = 0;
        CL_Connect();
        break;
    case ca_disconnected:
        cls.waitingForStart = 0;
        break;
    case ca_connected:
        /* wipe the client_state_t struct */
        CL_ClearState();
        Cvar_Set("cl_ready", "0");
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
}

void CL_Frame (int now, void* data)
{
    static int lastFrame = 0;
    int delta;

    if (sys_priority->modified || sys_affinity->modified)
        Sys_SetAffinityAndPriority();

    /* decide the simulation time */
    delta = now - lastFrame;
    if (lastFrame)
        cls.frametime = delta / 1000.0;
    else
        cls.frametime = 0;
    cls.realtime = Sys_Milliseconds();
    cl.time = now;
    lastFrame = now;

    /* frame rate calculation */
    if (delta)
        cls.framerate = 1000.0 / delta;

    if (cls.state == ca_connected) {
        /* we run full speed when connecting */
        CL_RunHTTPDownloads();
    }

    /* fetch results from server */
    CL_ReadPackets();

    CL_SendCommand();

    IN_Frame();

    GAME_Frame();

    /* update camera position */
    CL_CameraMove();

    if (cls.state == ca_active)
        CL_ParticleRun();

    /* update the screen */
    SCR_UpdateScreen();

    /* advance local effects for next frame */
    SCR_RunConsole();

    /* LE updates */
    LE_Think();

    /* sound frame */
    S_Frame();

    /* send a new command message to the server */
    CL_SendCommand();
}

void CL_SlowFrame (int now, void* data)
{
    /* language */
    if (s_language->modified) {
        CL_LanguageTryToSet(s_language->string);
    }

    Irc_Logic_Frame();

    CL_Reconnect();

    HUD_Update();
}

static void CL_InitMemPools (void)
{
    cl_genericPool = Mem_CreatePool("Client: Generic");
}

static void CL_RContextCvarChange (const char* cvarName, const char* oldValue, const char* newValue, void* data)
{
    UI_DisplayNotice(_("This change requires a restart!"), 2000, nullptr);
}

static void CL_RImagesCvarChange (const char* cvarName, const char* oldValue, const char* newValue, void* data)
{
    UI_DisplayNotice(_("This change might require a restart."), 2000, nullptr);
}

void CL_Init (void)
{
    /* i18n through gettext */
    char languagePath[MAX_OSPATH];
    cvar_t* fs_i18ndir;

    isdown = false;

    if (sv_dedicated->integer)
        return;                 /* nothing running on the client */

    OBJZERO(cls);

    fs_i18ndir = Cvar_Get("fs_i18ndir", "", 0, "System path to language files");
    /* i18n through gettext */
    setlocale(LC_ALL, "C");

// MSVC 2013 do not accept LC_MESSAGES
#ifndef _MSC_VER
    setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
#endif

    /* use system locale dir if we can't find in gamedir */
    if (fs_i18ndir->string[0] != '\0')
        Q_strncpyz(languagePath, fs_i18ndir->string, sizeof(languagePath));
    else
#ifdef LOCALEDIR
        Com_sprintf(languagePath, sizeof(languagePath), LOCALEDIR);
#else
        Com_sprintf(languagePath, sizeof(languagePath), "%s/" BASEDIRNAME "/i18n/", FS_GetCwd());
#endif
    Com_DPrintf(DEBUG_CLIENT, "...using mo files from %s\n", languagePath);
    bindtextdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN, languagePath);
    bind_textdomain_codeset(TEXT_DOMAIN, "UTF-8");
    /* load language file */
    textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);

    CL_InitMemPools();

    /* all archived variables will now be loaded */
    Con_Init();

    CIN_Init();

    VID_Init();
    SCR_DrawLoadingScreen(false, 0);
    S_Init();
    SCR_Init();

    CL_InitLua();
    CL_InitLocal();

    Irc_Init();
    CL_ViewInit();

    CL_ClearState();

    /* cvar feedback */
    for (const cvar_t* var = Cvar_GetFirst(); var; var = var->next) {
        if (var->flags & CVAR_R_CONTEXT)
            Cvar_RegisterChangeListener(var->name, CL_RContextCvarChange);
        if (var->flags & CVAR_R_IMAGES)
            Cvar_RegisterChangeListener(var->name, CL_RImagesCvarChange);
    }
}

int CL_Milliseconds (void)
{
    return cls.realtime;
}

void CL_Shutdown (void)
{
    if (isdown) {
        printf("recursive shutdown\n");
        return;
    }
    isdown = true;

    /* remove cvar feedback */
    for (const cvar_t* var = Cvar_GetFirst(); var; var = var->next) {
        if (var->flags & CVAR_R_CONTEXT)
            Cvar_UnRegisterChangeListener(var->name, CL_RContextCvarChange);
        if (var->flags & CVAR_R_IMAGES)
            Cvar_UnRegisterChangeListener(var->name, CL_RImagesCvarChange);
    }

    CLMN_Shutdown();
    GAME_SetMode(nullptr);
    GAME_UnloadGame();
    CL_HTTP_Cleanup();
    Irc_Shutdown();
    Con_SaveConsoleHistory();
    Key_WriteBindings("keys.cfg");
    S_Shutdown();
    R_Shutdown();
    UI_Shutdown();
    CL_ShutdownLua();
    CIN_Shutdown();
    SEQ_Shutdown();
    GAME_Shutdown();
    CL_LanguageShutdown();
    TOTD_Shutdown();
    SCR_Shutdown();
}